🌊 Flood: what to do, step by step
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More than half of flood deaths happen while driving or walking through flooded areas.
Open the guide in the app (works offline)Step by step
| Orange or red warning | Move documents, the go bag and valuables up high. Avoid traveling and don't park in dry riverbeds, channels or underground garages. |
|---|---|
| The water starts rising | Go to the upper floors. If it's safe, switch off the power at the breaker box. Don't go down to the garage for the car. |
| You're told to evacuate | Leave at once by the route you're given, on foot if necessary, and never through streets or crossings with flowing water. |
| When the water goes down | Don't go back until you're allowed to. Watch out for mud, lifted manhole covers and fallen power lines. |
Before
- Find out whether your home, work or your children's school is in a flood zone, and which is the safe route to high ground.
- Keep the go bag and documents in a waterproof bag, somewhere high up.
During
- Go to the upper floors. Never go down to basements or garages to save the car.
- Don't cross moving water: 15 cm (6 in) of moving water can knock over an adult; 30 cm (1 ft) can sweep away a small car, and 60 cm (2 ft) an SUV.
- If water gets into your home and it's safe to do so, switch off the power at the main breaker box.
- Follow the instructions of your local emergency number (112 in Europe, 911 in North America) and civil protection. If you're told to evacuate, do it at once.
After
- Don't go back home until the authorities allow it.
- Throw out food that has touched floodwater, including dented or swollen cans.
- Don't drink tap water until it's confirmed safe.
What you need for this emergency
- Fireproof, waterproof document bag
- Mountaintop, 40 L backpack
- Petzl Tikkina, headlamp
- resqme, window breaker and seatbelt cutter
See the full kit: Evacuation go bag →
Figures and sources
- Moving water: 15 cm (6 in) knocks over an adult; 30 cm (1 ft) sweeps away a small car; 45–60 cm (1.5–2 ft), an SUV (National Weather Service (US))